$AdverseEffects

$AdverseEffect

A short list of major adverse effects (side effects) ranging from the molecular level (e.g., mutation) to diseases. Let us know what else you want on this list.

ethanol causes $AdverseEffects

$AminoAcids

$AminoAcid

Any amino acid

$BiologicalProcesses

$BiologicalProcess

The broad class of processes ranging from cellular level actions such as pinocytocis up through organism level processes such as birth

exercise affects $BiologicalProcesses

$Biomarkers

$Biomarker

Proteins, metabolites, etc. associated with a process or disease Let us know what else you want on this list.

$CellLines

$CellLine

Any cell line, such as NIH-3T3 or HeLa cells

$CellObjects

$CellObject

Any cell object, such as a ribosome, stereocilium, or Golgi apparatus

$CellTypes

$CellType

Any cell type, such as macrophages and neurons

ethanol affects $CellTypes

$Chemicals

$Chemical

Any chemical or drug, such as 4-bromobenzohydrazide or Aricept. This class includes antibodies used as drugs

$Chemicals treat migraine

$Complexes

$Complex

Any multimeric protein, but not the word "complex"

$Complexes regulate gene expression

$Diseases

$Disease

Any disease

ethanol causes $Diseases

$Elements

$Element

All chemical elements, such as calcium and argon

$FunctionalClasses

$FunctionalClass

Any protein functional class, such as arginase, myostimulatory hormone, or restriction enzyme - but not the phrase "functional class" nor the specific proteins within each class.

$Genes

$Gene

Any gene or gene product such as BRCA2 or p53, but not the word "gene"

HDAC1 regulates $Genes

$GPCRs

$GPCR

Any GPCR, but not the term "GPCR"

$LigandProteins

$LigandProtein

Any protein ligand, but not the phrase "protein ligand"

$Metabolites

$Metabolite

Any of the major metabolites

$Methods

$Method

A list of major methods. Let us know what else you want on this list.

expression determined using $Methods

$NegativeActions

Any word that conveys a negative action, such as 'block'

$Proteins $NegativeActions cell cycle

$Ologies

The various branches of study, including the "omics"

$Organisms

$Organism

The most common (from a biomedical standpoint) living things

$Organisms produce methane

$Organizations

$Companies, $Institutions

A list of organizations in the biomedical arena. This list includes $PharmaBiotechs If we have missed somebody, please let us know.

$Organisms produce methane

$Organs

$Organ

Any organ or tissue

ethanol affects $Organs

$Organizations

$Companies, $Institutions

A list of organizations in the biomedical arena. This list includes $PharmaBiotechs (see below). If we have missed somebody, please let us know.

$Companies with GFP antibodies

$PharmaBiotechs

$PharmaBiotech

A list of pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies. If we have missed somebody, please let us know.

$Proteins

$Protein

Any gene product PLUS multimeric proteins such as FSH or AP-1, but not the word "protein"

$Proteins regulate apoptosis

$ProteinKinases

$ProteinKinase

Any protein kinase, but not the phrase "protein kinase"

$ProteinPhosphatases

$ProteinPhosphatase

Any protein phosphatases, but not the phrase "protein phosphatase"

$ProteinReceptors

$ProteinReceptor

Any protein receptor

$SignalingProteins

$SignallingProteins; $SignalingProtein; $SignallingProtein

Proteins involved in cell signaling

$Tissues

$Tissue

Any of several tissue types. Let us know what else you want on this list.

$Treatments

$Treatment

Any treatment at the whole organism level down to the cellular and molecular level. Example treatments include heat shock, auxin treatment, and hormone therapy.

$Treatment cures diabetes

$TranscriptionFactors

$TranscriptionFactor

Any transcription factor, but not the phrase "transcription factor"

$Viruses

$Virus

Any virus

$Viruses cause runny nose?

$WhatAll

Any protein, gene, functional class, cell object, disease, chemical, organism, or virus

cyclosporin inhibits $WhatAll?

antihistamines

antihistamine

Common antihistamines

antioxidants

antioxidant

Common antioxidants

betacyanins

betacyanin

Betacyanins such as probetanin, as well the term "betacyanins"

betalains

betalain

Betalains such as various betacyanins, as well the term "betalains"

betaxanthins

betaxanthin

Betaxanthins such as indicaxanthin, as well the term "betaxanthins"

blood cancer

blood cancers

Various types of blood cancer, such as leukemia

chemokines

chemokine

Any chemokine, such as ccl17 or eotaxin, plus the term "chemokine" and its synonyms

cytokines

cytokine

Cytokines, such as the various interferons, as well as the term "cytokines"

dipeptides

dipeptide

Dipeptides, such as anserine, as well as the term "dipeptide"

endocannabinoids

endocannabinoid

Endocannabinoids such as 2-arachidonylglycerol, as well the term "endocannabinoids"

endogenous opioids

endogenous opioid

Endogenous opioids such as nociceptin, as well the phrase "endogenous opioids"

enkephalins

enkephalin

Enkephalin such as PENK, as well the term "enkephalin"

flavan-3-ols

Flavan-3-ols such as gallocatechin, as well the term "flavan-3-ols"

flavanones

Flavanones such as hesperidin, as well the term "flavanones"

flavones

Flavones such as luteolin, as well the term "flavones"

flavonoids

Flavonoids such as chalcones, as well the term "flavonoids"

flavonols

Flavonols such as morin, as well the term "flavonols"

glycoprotein hormones

glycoprotein hormone

Glycoprotein hormones such as chorionic gonadatropin, as well the phrase "glycoprotein hormones"

H1-receptor antagonists

H1-receptor antagonist

H1-receptor antagonists such as cetirizine, as well the phrase "H1-receptor antagonists"

H2-receptor antagonists

H2-receptor antagonist

H2-receptor antagonists such as famotidine, as well the phrase "H2-receptor antagonists"

H3-receptor antagonists

H3-receptor antagonist

H3-receptor antagonists such as ciproxifan, as well the phrase "H3-receptor antagonists"

H4-receptor antagonists

H4-receptor antagonist

H4-receptor antagonists such as thioperamide, as well the phrase "H4-receptor antagonists"

histone acetyltransferases

histone acetyltransferase

Histone acetyltransferases such as MYST1, as well the phrase "histone acetyltransferases"

histones

histone

Histone genes such as H2A or H3F3B, as well the term "histone"

interferons

interferon

Interferons such as IFN-kappa, as well the term "interferon"

interleukins

interleukins

Interleukins such as IL-1, as well the term "interleukin"

isoflavones

isoflavone

Isoflavones such as puerarin, as well the term "isoflavones"

isoprenoids

isoprenoids

Isoprenoids such as various monoterpenes, as well the term "isoprenoids"

lignans

Lignans such as pinoresinol, as well the term "lignans"

monoterpenes

monoterpene

Monoterpenes such as limonene, as well the term "monoterpenes"

neuroactive steroids

neuroactive steroid

Neuroactive steroids such as ganaxolone, as well the phrase "neuroactive steroids"

neurohypophyseals

neurohypophyseals

Neurohypophyseals such as oxytocin, as well the term "neurohypophyseals"

neurotransmitters

neurotransmitter

Neurotransmitters such as dopamine, as well the term "neurotransmitters"

nuclear imaging

Various types of nuclear imaging methods

organosulfides

organosulfides

Organosulfides such as sulphoraphane, as well the term "organosulfides"

phenolic acids

Phenolic acids such as curcumin, as well the phrase "phenolic acids"

phytochemicals

phytochemical

Phytochemicals such as various isoprenoids, as well the term "phytochemicals"

primates

primate

The primates

tetrapeptides

tetrapeptide

Tetrapeptides such as various tetragastrin, as well the term "tetrapeptides"

TIMI

thrombosis in myocardial infarction

Any of the TIMI clinical trials, as well the term "TIMI" in its various forms

tripeptides

tripeptide

Tripeptides such as leupeptin, as well the term "tripeptide"

vitamins

vitamin

Vitamins such as niacin or vitamin B12, as well the term "vitamin"